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GPT-5.6 Luna Is 80% Cheaper. Did Reasoning Hold Up? The ARC Retest Results.

ARC Prize retested GPT-5.6 Luna on ARC-AGI (Verified) after the 80% price cut: 59.6% on ARC-AGI-2 ($0.18/task) and 90.7% on ARC-AGI-1 ($0.07/task). Same performance as before the cut, at a much lower cost.

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GPT-5.6 Luna Is 80% Cheaper. Did Reasoning Hold Up? The ARC Retest Results

Key takeaways

  1. 1ARC Prize retested GPT-5.6 Luna on ARC-AGI (Verified) after the 80% price cut and found it kept the same performance as before the cut at a much lower cost.
  2. 2The retest scores were 59.6% on ARC-AGI-2 ($0.18 per task) and 90.7% on ARC-AGI-1 ($0.07 per task).
  3. 3Luna's price fell from $1 to $0.20 per million input tokens and from $6 to $1.20 for output, and OpenAI attributed it to a 20% cut in serving costs and a token generation efficiency gain of over 15%.

Prices fell 80%, and reasoning performance held? ARC Prize retested OpenAI's GPT-5.6 Luna on ARC-AGI (Verified) after the price cut. The result was the same score as before the cut, at a much lower cost.

Chart of the GPT-5.6 Luna ARC-AGI retest
GPT-5.6 Luna retest results released by ARC Prize (source: X post)

Retaking the Test After the Price Cut: ARC Prize's Question

OpenAI recently cut GPT-5.6 Luna's price by 80%. To check whether performance fell along with the price, ARC Prize reevaluated the same model using the Verified method. Here, "Verified" refers to a procedure that lets results be reproduced through independent runs.

59.6% on ARC-AGI-2, 90.7% on ARC-AGI-1: The Change in Numbers

Here are the results. Luna scored 59.6% on ARC-AGI-2 and 90.7% on ARC-AGI-1, the same as its original performance before the cut. ARC-AGI-2 is the harder, newer benchmark.

BenchmarkScoreCost (per task)
ARC-AGI-259.6%$0.18
ARC-AGI-190.7%$0.07

How Cost per Task Changes Model Choice

The point is not the absolute score but performance per dollar: $0.07 per task on ARC-AGI-1 and $0.18 on ARC-AGI-2. ARC Prize's takeaway fits in one line: "It kept the same performance as before the cut at a much lower cost."

Why an 80% Cut? Luna's Efficiency Gains

OpenAI credited efficiency in its internal model development. Luna fell from $1 to $0.20 per million input tokens, and from $6 to $1.20 for output (GPT-5.6 Terra got a 20% cut around the same time). The background is that optimizing its own inference pipeline cut serving costs by 20% and raised token generation efficiency by more than 15%.

Why This Result Matters to Developers

ARC-AGI is a leading benchmark for "reasoning ability." Performance holding while prices fall means there is now room to reconsider reasoning-heavy work you dropped because of cost. Research and evaluation workflows that run benchmarks often, in particular, can enjoy a cost per task that is about one-fifth.

GPT-5.6 Luna before and after the price cut
Performance and cost before and after the price cut (source: X post)

Related: X post (ARC Prize) · Full ARC Prize results

Frequently asked questions

Did performance drop along with the price?
No. In the ARC Prize retest, Luna scored 59.6% on ARC-AGI-2 and 90.7% on ARC-AGI-1, the same as its original performance before the cut.
How much does Luna cost per task?
$0.07 per task on ARC-AGI-1, and $0.18 on ARC-AGI-2, the harder and newer benchmark.
How could the price drop 80%?
OpenAI credited efficiency gains in its internal model development, saying optimizing its inference pipeline cut serving costs by 20% and raised token generation efficiency by more than 15%.
Why does this result matter to developers?
Performance held while the cost per task fell to about one-fifth, which opens a window to reconsider reasoning-heavy work that was dropped because of cost.

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